Print
clock clock iconcutlery cutlery iconflag flag iconfolder folder iconinstagram instagram iconpinterest pinterest iconfacebook facebook iconprint print iconsquares squares iconheart heart iconheart solid heart solid icon

Cacio e Pepe: Classic Italian Pasta with Pecorino Romano and Black Pepper Recipe


5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star

4.1 from 20 reviews

  • Author: Chef
  • Total Time: 15 minutes
  • Yield: 3–4 servings
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

Cacio e Pepe is a classic Italian pasta dish known for its simplicity and rich flavors. Made with just a few ingredients—spaghetti, Pecorino Romano cheese, freshly ground black pepper, and optionally butter—it creates a creamy, peppery sauce that perfectly coats the pasta. This dish is a quick and satisfying meal that highlights the beauty of traditional Roman cuisine.


Ingredients

Pasta

  • 12 ounces spaghetti or pasta

Cheese and Seasoning

  • 1 cup finely grated Pecorino Romano cheese
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

Other

  • 1 tablespoon butter (optional)
  • 1/2 cup reserved pasta water


Instructions

  1. Cook the pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the spaghetti according to the package instructions until al dente. Reserve about 1/2 cup of the pasta cooking water before draining the pasta.
  2. Prepare the pepper base: In a large pan over medium heat, melt the butter if using, then add the freshly ground black pepper. Toast the pepper in the butter for about a minute to release its aroma and flavor.
  3. Combine pasta and pepper: Add the drained spaghetti to the pan with the toasted pepper, tossing to coat the pasta evenly with the pepper and butter.
  4. Make the sauce: Gradually sprinkle the finely grated Pecorino Romano cheese over the pasta while continuously tossing. Slowly add a little reserved pasta water at a time, stirring vigorously to emulsify the cheese and water, creating a smooth, creamy sauce that clings to the pasta.
  5. Finish and serve: Continue mixing until the sauce is silky and coats all the pasta. Serve immediately, garnished with extra Pecorino Romano cheese and additional black pepper to taste.

Notes

  • Use freshly grated Pecorino Romano cheese for the best flavor and optimal melting texture.
  • Be careful adding pasta water gradually to avoid making the sauce too watery.
  • For an authentic taste, avoid substituting Pecorino Romano with Parmesan.
  • Butter is optional but adds richness and helps toast the pepper.
  • Serve immediately as the sauce thickens upon standing.
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 10 minutes
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian